One of the most common tips many new parents get is to set up their children’s lives so that they follow routines, and have a certain amount of predictability, but life has a habit of getting in the way of even the strongest routines for and then. Change is inevitable, but sometimes the change is minor, even if it feels like a big deal at the time, like the shift from a crib to a big kid bed. Other changes, on the other hand, are major, and can have a big impact on little feelings. Whether it’s moving to a new home, starting daycare, or something more extreme, there are a few common ways of handling big changes that can help to ease the transition.
Be prepared
For those changes that come with warning, it’s generally helpful to do your homework and start to work on the transition early, for a more gentle change. If your family is moving to a new area, read up on the location, and learn about child-friendly spots in town before making the leap. If it’s possible to spend a little time there before you move for good, it can help to make sure that the place they are moving to isn’t totally unfamiliar. And if they happens to find a particular aspect of the new location that they like early on, it can be a great thing to focus on. Baby is much more likely to react well to the new neighborhood if they really love going to the great park down the road.
If they are about to start daycare, this might look like making sure to have many conversations about what that might be like so that on the first day, they know what to expect. If you can, it can be helpful to go in to visit the center with Baby for a little while in the days before they start, so that both the space and the caregivers at the center are a little more familiar, and so that they can start to get to know them with the chance to retreat to the safety of being with you, or another familiar parent or caregiver. Another way to help the transition into childcare run a little more smoothly is to let your toddler’s teacher in on as much information as you can think to offer about how they might react or what they might find comforting.
Often, big changes for Baby come on the heels of big changes for the adults in their life, such as a job change or another major life event. While doing extra research is certainly an added step during a potentially stressful time, taking extra steps to help Baby feel at ease can help the whole process run more smoothly for all involved.
Get excited
Some changes may seem exciting to you, but significantly less fun to Baby. A change that will disrupt their routine, like the addition of a new sibling, is likely to give them some mixed feelings, even if it’s something you’ve been working towards, and are excited to see happen. The good news is that many changes like this come with significant warning, and plenty of opportunity to get them excited about it. Reading books about becoming an older sibling, or moving to a new home, gives them a framework to use when they think about these changes. Telling them what a great helper they will be, and keeping the conversation positive, helps to frame the change in a way that they may even be able to start to look forward to it.
Encourage emotions
While certain changes are positive and predictable, others can flat out hurt. Ideally, Baby won’t have to deal with any major heartache at such a young age, but life can be unfair at times. Having to explain the death of friend, relative, or pet to a child is something every parent dreads, and the best approach is to be there for them, and to support them in their emotional response, in whatever form that ends up taking. Listen, comfort, and help them remember in a way that is age appropriate. The grief surrounding a profound loss can be expressed in a multitude of ways, but encouraging these emotions can help them cope.
In general, when life changes happen, giving Baby plenty of notice when whenever you have the chance to can help ease the blow for them. Keep your conversations honest but upbeat to minimize their anxiety about the coming change, and remember that any change takes adjusting to, but with time and a little TLC, your little one will adjust and even thrive in their new routine.